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 Guidelines
Guidelines to the Practice of Anesthesia - 2008
Appendix III: Pre-anesthetic Checklist
A. Gas pipelines
[ ] Secure connections between terminal units (outlets) and anesthetic machine
B. Anesthetic machine
- [ ] Turn on machine master switch and all other necessary electrical equipment
[ ] Line oxygen (40-60 psi or 275-415 KPa)
[ ] Line nitrous oxide (40-60 psi or 275-415 KPa)
[ ] Adequate reserve cylinder oxygen pressure
[ ] Adequate reserve cylinder nitrous oxide content
[ ] Check for leaks and turn off cylinders
[ ] Flow meter function of oxygen and nitrous oxide over the working range
- [ ] Vaporizer filled
[ ] Filling ports pin-indexed and closed
[ ] Ensure "on/off" function and turn off
- [ ] Functioning oxygen bypass (flush)
- [ ] Functioning oxygen fail-safe device
- [ ] Oxygen analyzer calibrated and turned on functioning mixer (where available)
[ ] Attempt to create a hypoxic O2/N2O mixture and verify correct changes in flow and/or alarm
- [ ] Functioning common fresh gas outlet
- [ ] Ventilator function verified
- [ ] Backup ventilation equipment available and functioning
If an anesthesiologist uses the same machine in successive cases, departmental policy may permit performing an abbreviated checklist between cases.
C. Breathing circuit
- [ ] Correct assembly of circuit to be used
- [ ] Patient circuit connected to common fresh gas outlet
- [ ] Oxygen flow meter turned on
- [ ] Check for exit of fresh gas at face mask
[ ] Pressurize. Check for leaks, and integrity of circuit (eg, Pethick test for co-axial)
- [ ] Functioning high-pressure relief valve
- [ ] Unidirectional valves and soda lime
- [ ] Functioning adjustable pressure relief valve
D. Vacuum system
[ ] Suction adequate
E. Scavenging system
[ ] Correctly connected to patient circuit and functioning
F. Routine equipment
- [ ] Airway Management:
[ ] Functioning laryngoscope (back-up available)
[ ] Appropriate tracheal tubes: patency of lumen and integrity of cuff
[ ] Appropriate oropharyngeal airways
[ ] Stylet - [ ] Intravenous supplies
- [ ] Blood pressure cuff of appropriate size
- [ ] Stethoscope
- [ ] ECG monitor
- [ ] Pulse oximeter
- [ ] Capnograph
- [ ] Temperature monitor
- [ ] Functioning low- and high-pressure alarm
G. Drugs
[ ] Adequate supply of frequently used drugs and intravenous solutions
[ ] Appropriate doses of drugs in labeled syringes
H. Location of special equipment in each anesthetising location
[ ] Defibrillator
[ ] Emergency drugs
[ ] Difficult intubation kit
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